A list of the contents of this article:
- 1 、How many jin of garlic per mu and the cost and income of growing one mu of garlic?
- 2 、How to grow garlic at home
- 3 、Planting method of garlic in family
- 4 、What are the requirements for growing garlic
How many jin of garlic per mu and the cost and income of growing one mu of garlic?
1. Considering the above costs, the total cost of growing garlic per mu is about 6000-11500 yuan. The income of growing one mu of garlic mainly comes from the sales of garlic. The market price of garlic varies according to variety, quality, market supply and demand and other factors, generally in 2-5 yuan / jin. According to the yield of 3000-5000 jin per mu, the sales income of garlic is about 6000-25000 yuan. After deducting the planting cost, the net income of growing one mu of garlic is about-5500 Mel 13500 yuan.
2. Generally speaking, the yield of garlic per mu is generally between 3000-5000 jin, the cost of growing garlic per mu is about 3000-6000 yuan, the income is about 6000-10000 yuan, and the profit is about 3000-4000 yuan. However, these are ideal data, and the actual production, cost and revenue may be affected by a variety of factors and need to be calculated on a case-by-case basis.
3. The yield per mu of garlic is affected by many factors, including climatic conditions, variety selection and planting management. Under ideal planting conditions, one mu of land can produce about 3000 jin of fresh garlic. If it is a new garlic field, the yield per mu is usually about 3000 jin, while on the garlic field that is often planted, the yield per mu may be reduced to about 2500 jin.
4. Garlic needs 350 million 400 jin per mu of land, almost 1750 to 2000 yuan; fertilizer cost of planting garlic per mu: 1500 yuan per mu; labor cost of planting garlic per mu is 1500 yuan (including planting garlic, digging garlic, etc.); the cost of planting garlic pesticides per mu is 100 yuan, plus the cost of land contract. According to the above data, how much it takes to grow garlic per mu needs about 5000 yuan.
5. The cost of growing garlic is high this year, planting bolting garlic with 400 jin of garlic per mu. Five yuan a jin, garlic seed is 2000 yuan. Including artificial, plastic film and chemical fertilizer irrigation.
6. Garlic yield per mu garlic yield per mu is related to climate, variety and planting management. Under normal circumstances, if properly managed, one mu of land can produce 3000 jin of fresh garlic, about 3000 jin per mu of new garlic, and about 2500 jin per mu of often planted land. The prospect of planting garlic generally requires 350 to 400 jin of garlic per mu, with an input cost of 1750 to 2000 yuan, plus chemical fertilizers, pesticides, labor and other costs of 2500 yuan. It costs 4500 yuan per mu.
How to grow garlic at home
Seed selection. When growing garlic at home, you should choose garlic cloves with large cloves, no germs and no damage. After sowing, this kind of garlic is conducive to the emergence of seedlings and strong seedlings. If there is a soft or moldy garlic can not be used. Prepare the matrix. When potted planting, the choice of substrate is very important. If cultivated with soil, it is easy to harden during watering, affecting the growth of the root system. When cultivated with only substrate, it contains less nutrients, and it is difficult to topdressing in the later stage.
Prepare potted soil: prepare potted soil for growing garlic at home, and the size of the flowerpot is determined according to how much you want to plant. You can choose the soil at will, prepare the soil and put it into a flowerpot and water it properly, but you can't let the soil become muddy. Choose garlic cloves: choose garlic before planting. It is best to use garlic whose skin is not damaged. Do not use rotten garlic.
The steps for growing garlic at home are as follows: prepare the soil: garlic needs to be grown in soil rich in organic matter and well drained. When preparing the soil, add mature compost or rotten leaf soil to the soil to increase soil fertility. Choose garlic: choose fresh and healthy garlic as a kind of garlic. You can buy it at the farmers' market or through online shopping. Garlic cloves: divide the whole head of garlic into separate cloves.
Seed selection: planting garlic should first choose the kind of garlic planted, which requires better quality, full appearance without damage, so that the survival rate of garlic is higher and the yield is higher. Soak: remove the outer skin of the selected garlic, then soak it in water for a few minutes, remove it and leave it to dry, then leave it for planting.
Choose the right place to grow garlic at home in the preparation stage: garlic needs plenty of sunshine, so choose sunny places such as balconies or courtyards at home. Prepare soil: garlic does not have high requirements for soil, but it is appropriate to choose loose, well-drained soil. Prepare garlic seeds: choose healthy, full garlic seeds.
Planting method of garlic in family
1. Choose the right place: garlic needs plenty of sunshine, so you should choose sunny places such as balcony or courtyard at home to plant. Prepare soil: garlic does not have high requirements for soil, but it is appropriate to choose loose, well-drained soil. Prepare garlic seeds: choose healthy, full garlic seeds. During the planting process, clean up the soil: loosen the soil, remove weeds, and then flatten it.
2. Methods / steps; one is to adopt materials according to local conditions. Whether it is an old basin, packing box, barrel, etc., as long as it can hold soil and water, it can be of any size. This soil does not have any special requirements, as long as loose, well-drained sandy soil. The second is to breed with garlic cloves. Break the garlic bought from the vegetable market and insert it into the soil one by one, remember, head up, in addition, the line spacing is only about 5 to 6 centimeters.
3. Choose a suitable planting site. Garlic needs plenty of sunlight and ventilation, so choose a place with plenty of sunshine and good drainage. Prepare the soil. Garlic likes fertile and loose soil. It can add mature organic fertilizer to the soil to improve soil fertility. Choose healthy garlic bulbs during the planting process. Drying the bulbs for a period of time before planting is conducive to germination.
4. Potted soil: families need to choose containers of appropriate size for growing garlic. Foam boxes can be used instead, and appropriate amount of nutritious soil can be added to them. Seed selection: choose healthy garlic, put it in the sun for 1 or 2 days, and then divide it into small cloves. Planting: plant the sprouts of the treated garlic seeds upward in the soil, then cover with a thin layer of soil, and then replenish the appropriate amount of water later.
5. The correct method of planting garlic: seed selection, minute sprouting, ploughing and soil preparation, sowing garlic seeds, garlic late management and so on. Seed selection: seed selection is an essential step in growing garlic. When we choose garlic seeds, we must choose full, large, fresh-looking ones without wounds or rotten pieces.
6. prepare potted soil: prepare potted soil for growing garlic at home, and the size of the flowerpot is determined according to how much you want to plant. You can choose the soil at will, prepare the soil and put it into a flowerpot and water it properly, but you can't let the soil become muddy. Choose garlic cloves: choose garlic before planting. It is best to use garlic whose skin is not damaged. Do not use rotten garlic.
What are the requirements for growing garlic
Requirements for growing garlic: temperature. In a suitable range, the higher the temperature, the more it can enhance the respiration of garlic and reduce the consumption of nutrients. Moisture. Because the root system of garlic is underdeveloped and deep into the soil, garlic has strict requirements for water. Soil. When choosing plots, we should choose the plots with fertile soil, rich organic matter, loose soil and good air permeability, and avoid planting garlic with continuous stubble.
Garlic planting has certain requirements on environmental conditions, the following is a detailed introduction: temperature requirements: garlic is suitable for growing in a cool climate. After the dormant period, garlic can begin to germinate at a low temperature of 3 to 5 degrees Celsius. The ideal germination temperature range is 16 to 20 degrees Celsius, and a high temperature of more than 30 degrees Celsius will hinder germination. Therefore, if sowing too early in autumn, it may lead to slow germination.
The land should be leveled before planting garlic. The roots of garlic are afraid of stagnant water. If the land is not smooth, there will be stagnant water in low-lying areas when watering garlic, which will lead to rotten roots of garlic. Taboo and spring onion, leek continuous stubble planting of garlic, if continuous stubble planting, it is easy to lead to garlic seedlings yellowing, garlic small, reducing the yield of garlic.